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{"id":11536,"date":"2019-05-20T13:35:50","date_gmt":"2019-05-20T10:35:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=11536"},"modified":"2019-05-21T13:51:35","modified_gmt":"2019-05-21T10:51:35","slug":"structural-changes-in-the-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/structural-changes-in-the-economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Slyusarenko Andriy, Structural Changes in the Economy of Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"

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JEL<\/strong> Classification:<\/strong> F02; F63; O11; O57; P52.<\/td>\nDOI<\/b>: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V14(2019)-39<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Solopun Nataliya<\/strong>, PhD (Economics), Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Kharkiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>: 0000-0001-7116-5783<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>: a.sluysarenko@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Structural Changes in the Economy of Ukraine<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Abstract. Introduction<\/strong>. The world’s space is based on the principle of differentiation on the basis of economic development.\u00a0 The basis for determining the level of economic development is the balance of sectors\u2019 shares of the national economy in the overall structure of GDP.\u00a0 At present, the theory of a three-sectoral economic model is the most practical and consists of agrarian (raw), industrial and postindustrial (service sector) sectors.\u00a0 The relation between the resulting types of economic activity determines the position of states and their economic sufficiency at the global level.\u00a0 Ensuring economic development of countries in general and of Ukraine, in particular, requires qualitative changes in the structure of the economy with the change in the priorities of functioning by types of economic activity in favor of the tertiary sector (service sector).<\/p>\n

Purpose<\/strong>. The purpose of the article is to study and analyze qualitative changes in the structure of Ukraine’s economy, based on indicators and experience of economically developed countries of the world.<\/p>\n

Results<\/strong>. The Ukrainian economy has positive characteristics of qualitative changes, given the increase in the share of the tertiary sector in the structure of the gross domestic product on the basis of recent years.\u00a0 The increase of economic results in the context of the services sector is due to the development of wholesale and retail trade.\u00a0 The reduction of agricultural output is positive, but the negative effect is a reduction in the results of the industrial production sector.<\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/strong>. Qualitative changes and transformations in the Ukrainian economy have positive characteristics but are a long way off from the practice of economically developed countries.\u00a0 The benchmark for a domestic economy is the value of the primary sector at the level of 2% and tertiary – 70-80%.\u00a0 The strategic task for our state is to overcome the traditional positioning as “agrarian” and the departure from the practice of selling to the foreign markets of the raw material base.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: national economy; sector of the economy; gross domestic product; economic development; globalization.<\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Fisher, A. (1939). Production, primary, secondary and tertiary. Economic Record,<\/em> 15.1, 24-38.<\/li>\n
  2. Fisher, A. (1935). The Clash of Progress and Security, Macmillan, London, UK.<\/li>\n
  3. Clark, C. (1957). The Conditions of Economic Progress, 3-rd ed., Macmillan, London, UK.<\/li>\n
  4. Fourasti\u00e9, J. (1949). Le Grand Espoir du XXe si\u00e8cle: Progr\u00e8s technique, progr\u00e8s \u00e9conomique, progr\u00e8s social. Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, France<\/li>\n
  5. Prushkivska, E. (2013). Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the sectoral structure in the context of economic development. Visnyk Kyivs’koho natsional’noho universytetu im. Tarasa Shevchenka, <\/em>6(147), 82-87.<\/li>\n
  6. Starostina, A. (2013). Economic growth of the concept of the national economy and its structure in conditions of economic instability. Ekonomist,<\/em> 6, 29-32.<\/li>\n
  7. Vernega, I. (2018), Statistical Yearbook of Ukraine for 2017. Derzhkomstat Ukrainy, Konsul’tant. Retrieved from https:\/\/ukrstat.org\/uk\/druk\/publicat\/kat_u\/2018\/zb\/11\/zb_seu2017_u.pdf<\/li>\n
  8. The official site of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2017). Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua\/operativ\/operativ2018\/vvp\/vvp_ric\/vtr_kr_u.htm<\/li>\n
  9. World GDP-2016. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.olza.com.ua\/statistics\/57<\/li>\n
  10. Melnik, A. (2016). Sectoral structure of Ukraine’s economy. Hlobal’ni ta natsional’ni problemy ekonomiky,<\/em> 14. Retrieved from http:\/\/global-national.in.ua\/archive\/14-2016\/41.pdf.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Received:<\/strong> 15 April 2019<\/p>\n

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    Slyusarenko Andriy (2019). Structural Changes in the Economy of Ukraine. Modern Economics<\/em>, 14(2019), 253-257. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V14(2019)-39.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<< Back to contents<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: F02; F63; O11; O57; P52. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V14(2019)-39 [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text] Solopun Nataliya, PhD (Economics), Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Kharkiv, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7116-5783 e-mail: a.sluysarenko@gmail.com Structural Changes in the Economy of Ukraine   Abstract. Introduction. The world’s space is based on the principle
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