{"id":12507,"date":"2019-11-20T10:11:28","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T08:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=12507"},"modified":"2021-05-05T11:23:30","modified_gmt":"2021-05-05T08:23:30","slug":"forestry-of-ukraine-current-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/forestry-of-ukraine-current-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Selinnyi M. M., Korma O. M. Forestry of Ukraine: Current State and Trospects for Development"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
JEL Classification<\/strong>: O13; Q10; Q11.<\/span><\/td>\nDOI<\/b>: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V17(2019)-34<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Selinnyi\u00a0M.\u00a0M.<\/strong>, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Agricultural Technologies and Forestry, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>:\u00a00000-000-5682-7099<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>:\u00a0selm@meta.ua<\/p>\n

Korma\u00a0O.\u00a0M.<\/strong>, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor at the Department of Agricultural Technologies and Forestry, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>:\u00a00000-0002-8943-5371<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>:\u00a0korma.a@ukr.net<\/p>\n

Forestry of Ukraine: Current State and Trospects for Development<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Introduction<\/strong>. Forests cover approximately one-third of the earth\u2019s surface, ensuring vital organic infrastructure for diverse living forms. They comprise a bazillion number of species and also provide humanity with various benefits. Forests of Ukraine by their purpose and location serve as a water protective complex, sanitary-hygienic and recreational zone, and satisfy human needs for wood resources. Crises in the national economy have also affected the forest industry. The deepening of crisis phenomena in forestry has a negative impact on both the state’s economy and the environment, which in turn worsens the environmental situation.<\/p>\n

Purpose<\/strong>. The aim of the article is to study the current state of forests and the forest sector of Ukraine and to identify issues and prospects of the industry.<\/p>\n

Results<\/strong>. The vitality of the forestry sector within the development of economic capacity of the state has been investigated, and the assessment of its environmental impact has been made. The current state of the forestry sector of Ukraine has been analyzed. The Ukrainian legislative framework of the industry has been studied and analyzed. We have identified some features of forest use and management caused by forms of forest ownership, their legal framework, the vitality of forests, and their ecological, cultural, and recreational functions. Timber production owing to types of felling has been revealed. The change of timber production takes place under the action of various factors, among which there should be mentioned implementing new sanitary regulations and increasing drying forests. The key factors that cause damaging and drying coniferous forests have been studied. Deteriorating of financial situation due to temporary unprocessed timber export banning and reducing financing by the government don\u2019t allow in the greatest extend implementing measures on creation of new protective plantations on marginal and degraded lands. It is practically impossible to conduct fire-fighting measures in forests, which, in turn, increases the risk of forest fires, pest concentration, and arboreal diseases.<\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/strong>. In order to recover the state of the forestry sector it is necessary to update the legislative framework and harmonise it on the basis of international principles of sustainable development and forest management. Forestry should be reformed on the basis of domestic and international experience and by combining government support with market mechanisms in the forestry sector.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: wood; bark beetles; forest; forestry; felling care; strategy.<\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (1994). Lisovij kodeks Ukrayini<\/em> (Act No. 3852-XII, January 21). Retrieved from https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3852-12 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  2. Zagalna harakteristika lisiv Ukrayini<\/em>. Retrieved from: http:\/\/dklg.kmu.gov.ua\/forest\/control\/uk\/publish\/article?art_id=62921 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  3. Rejting stran Evrosoyuza po lesistosti<\/em>. Retrieved from https:\/\/lv.sputniknews.ru\/infographics\/20181006\/9550962\/Dolya-lesov-na-territorii–stran-Evropeyskogo-soyuza.html [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  4. Ctrategiya udoskonalennya mehanizmu upravlinnya v sferi vikoristannya ta ohoroni zemel silskogospodarskogo priznachennya derzhavnoyi vlasnosti ta rozporyadzhennya nimi. <\/em>Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.kmu.gov.ua\/document\/250076311\/R0413-00.doc [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  5. Ministry of Finance of Ukraine (2009). Derzhavna cilova programa \u00abLisi Ukrayini\u00bb na 2010-2015 roki<\/em> (Order No. 977, September 16). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.kmu.gov.ua\/ua\/npas\/242334419 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  6. Zagotivlya derevini (tis.m3) za 2005-2017<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  7. Zagotivlya likvidnoyi derevini za vidami rubok (tis.m3) v 2005-2017 rokah<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua\/ [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  8. Zagibel lisovih nasadzhen za prichinami.<\/em> Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua\/ [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  9. Plosha vsihannya lisiv za 2018 rik stanovit majzhe 440 tis. ga.<\/em> Retrieved from http:\/\/dklg.kmu.gov.ua\/forest\/control\/uk\/publish\/article?art_id=198506&cat_id=32888&fbclid=IwAR1-WtI9IYvgy-mLX1z-CY20SbTlwpNk64_Ko5B9-9PFm_ySICMhnQhVnWY [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  10. Tezi dopovidi na IVz\u2019yizdi lisivnikiv Ukrayini Zastupnika Golovi Derzhlisagentstva Bondarya V. N.<\/em> Retrieved from http:\/\/lesovod.blogspot.com\/2018\/09\/iv_25.html\/ [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  11. Plosha vsihannya lisiv za 2018 rik stanovit majzhe 440 tis. ga<\/em>. Retrieved from https:\/\/kmlis.gov.ua\/?p=10858 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  12. Zahist lisu vid shkidnikiv ta hvorob<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/dklg.kmu.gov.ua\/forest\/control\/uk\/publish\/ article?art_id=118935&cat_id=118 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  13. Zahist lisiv vid shkidnikiv ta hvorob lisu (2005-2017)<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua\/ [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  14. Pro vnesennya zmin do Podatkovogo kodeksu Ukrayini ta deyakih zakoniv Ukrayini shodo stimulyuvannya utvorennya ta diyalnosti simejnih fermerskih gospodarstv Zakon Ukrayini vid 10 lipnya 2018 roku \u2116 2497-VIII.<\/em> Retrieved from: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2497-19 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  15. Pro vnesennya zmin do Zakonu Ukrayini \u00abPro osoblivosti derzhavnogo regulyuvannya diyalnosti sub\u2019yektiv pidpriyemnickoyi diyalnosti, pov\u2019yazanoyi z realizaciyeyu ta eksportom lisomaterialiv Zakon Ukrayini vid 08.09.2005 \u2116 2860-IV<\/em>. Retrieved from https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2860-15 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  16. Poryadok vidrahuvannya do derzhavnogo byudzhetu chastini chistogo pributku (dohodu) derzhavnimi unitarnimi pidpriyemstvami ta yih ob\u2019yednannyami: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayini vid 30.12.2015 \u2116 1156-2015-p.<\/em> Retrieved from https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1156-2015-%D0%BF [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  17. Derzhlisagentstvo poskarzhilosya na nedostatnye finansuvannya u proekti derzhbyudzhetu-2018. <\/em>Retrieved from https:\/\/www.unian.ua\/ecology\/naturalresources\/2168264-derjlisagentstvo-poskarjilosya-na-nedostatne-finansuvannya-u-proekti-derjbyudjetu-2018.html [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  18. Pro zapobigannya korupciyi: zakon Ukrayini vid 14.10.2014 \u2116 1700-VII.<\/em> Retrieved from: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1700-18 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  19. Yedina derzhavna sistema elektronnogo obliku derevini \u2013 ruh do evpropejskih standartiv lisokoristuvannya.<\/em> Retrieved from https:\/\/lvivlis.gov.ua\/ mehanizmy_gromadskogo_kontrolu?id=1844 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  20. Informaciya z oficijnogo sajtu kompaniyi \u00abLatchbaher Ukrayina\u00bb. <\/em>Retrieved from http:\/\/latschbacher.com.ua\/page\/products [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Received:<\/strong> 05 September 2019<\/p>\n

    \"selinnyi.pdf\"<\/div>
    selinnyi.pdf<\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>
    <\/div>
    Size: <\/span>0.53 Mb<\/span><\/div>
    Download Now!<\/a><\/span>545<\/span> Downloads<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \n

    How to quote this article?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    Selinnyi M. M., Korma O. M., (2019). Forestry of Ukraine: Current State and Trospects for Development. Modern Economics, 17(2019)<\/em>, 211-217. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V17(2019)-34.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<< Back to contents<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n

    <\/div>\n

    <\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: O13; Q10; Q11. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V17(2019)-34 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text] Selinnyi\u00a0M.\u00a0M., PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Agricultural Technologies and Forestry, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Ukraine ORCID ID:\u00a00000-000-5682-7099 e-mail:\u00a0selm@meta.ua Korma\u00a0O.\u00a0M., PhD in Biology, Associate Professor at the Department of Agricultural Technologies and Forestry, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Ukraine ORCID ID:\u00a00000-0002-8943-5371
    Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[122],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12507"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12507\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}