{"id":13866,"date":"2020-07-20T10:40:04","date_gmt":"2020-07-20T07:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=13866"},"modified":"2020-07-22T08:48:38","modified_gmt":"2020-07-22T05:48:38","slug":"investment-in-education-features-trends","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/investment-in-education-features-trends\/","title":{"rendered":"Mordan, Ye., Sayko, A. & Temchenko, A. Investment in Education: Features, Trends and Problems"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
JEL Classification<\/strong>: I21, I22, I28, I29<\/em>
\n<\/span><\/td>\n
DOI<\/b>: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V21(2020)-22<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Mordan Yevheniya<\/strong>, PhD in Economics, senior lecturer at the Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>: 0000-0002-3942-1262<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>:
y.mordan@uabs.sumdu.edu.ua<\/a><\/p>\n

Sayko Anastasia<\/strong>, student, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>: 0000-0003-4964-4184<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>:
nastasiasay@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Temchenko Alexander<\/strong>, student, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID<\/strong>: 0000-0002-9539-6751<\/a>
\ne-mail<\/strong>:
sashatemchenko13@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Investment in Education: Features, Trends and Problems<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Abstract. Introduction. <\/strong>Investment in the education system is an important factor in improving the social and cultural standard of living of the population. The article is devoted to the actual problem of investing in the education system in Ukraine.<\/p>\n

Purpose. <\/strong>The purpose of the article is to analyze current trends, features, problems and determine the role of investing in the education system, as well as the conditions necessary for the implementation of an effective policy of investing in education.<\/p>\n

Results. <\/strong>In the course of the study, the main problems, trends and principles of investment in the educational sphere of the state were considered. The main sources of formation of financial resources by educational institutions, components of the mechanism for implementing investment policy in the field of education and the role of the state in investing in the domestic education system are identified. A study of the main sources of funding for education in Ukraine was conducted, as well as the latest alternative ways of financing educational institutions that are not very developed at the moment. The study found that the role of the state in investment processes remains crucial. The current state of investment in the Ukrainian education system during 2014-2018 is analyzed. Ukraine’s place in terms of investment in education in comparison with the developed countries of the world has been determined. To do this, we compared public and private spending on education in Ukraine and in some member countries of the Organization for economic cooperation and development for 2014-2017 and found out the level of education funding in Ukraine as a percentage of GNP among other OECD countries. The dynamics of investment expenditures by sources of funding in the education system and the dynamics of the volume of expenditures on education from the consolidated budget were considered. The specific weight of students by sources of funding and the distribution of expenses between different types of educational institutions is determined. The largest educational grant programs in Ukraine with the participation of foreign investors were considered.<\/p>\n

Conclusions. <\/strong>The study identified positive and negative aspects of investing in the education system. Conclusions are made on ways to increase the efficiency of investment in education. It was determined that investing in education is one of the most promising areas of investment. A number of problems of investing in education are highlighted. It is investigated that at the moment the largest share of education funding falls on state and local budgets, while the investment activity of individuals and legal entities in this area is insignificant. It was determined that the level of expenditures on education in Ukraine is among the highest in the world, but this does not lead to increased productivity and employer satisfaction with the quality of the workforce.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>investment; education system; financing; expenditures; budget.<\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Atakhanov, R. A. (2018). Ynvestytsyy v obrazovanye: teoryia y metodolohyia. Fundamentalnye yssledovanyia<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.fundamental-research.ru\/ru\/article\/view?id=42043 [\u0406n Russ.].<\/li>\n
  2. Finansovo-biudzhetna stalist v protsesi vprovadzhennia \u00abNovoi ukrainskoi shkoly\u00bb (2018). Retrieved from: worldbank.org [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  3. \u00abBiudzhet na osvitu u 2018 rotsi zris na 53 mlrd hrn\u00bb (2018). Retrieved from http:\/\/nus.org.ua\/news\/byudzhet-na-osvitu-v-2018-rotsi-zrist-na-53-mlrd-grn\/ [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  4. Vorontsova, A. S. (2018) Financial support for the development of the lifelong learning system<\/em> (Ph.D. Thesis) Money, finance and credit. Sumy: Sumy State University.<\/li>\n
  5. Voronina, V. L. & Zyukov, M. M. (2017). Investing in education: problems and ways to solve them<\/em>. Poltava: PUET, 90-95 [\u0456n Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  6. Derzhavna kaznachejs’ka sluzhba Ukrainy (2018). Official web-site.<\/em> Retrieved from http:\/\/ www. treasury.gov.ua\/main\/uk\/ind\u0435\u0445.<\/li>\n
  7. Svityashchuk, I., Solodko, A. & Stadny, E. (2017). Derzhavne finansuvannia pidhotovky kadriv u vyschij osviti : dosvid ta vyklyky<\/em>. Kyiv: Tsentr doslidzhennia suspil’stva.<\/li>\n
  8. Doslidzhennia (2017). \u00abUkraine BOOST\u00bb na osnovi danykh Derzhavnoi kaznacheiskoi sluzhby Ukrainy ta Natsionalni rakhunky osvity Derzhavnoi statystychnoi sluzhby Ukrainy [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  9. Yarovenko, T. S. (2014). Investment policy in the field of education of Ukraine and the mechanism of its implementation. Ekonomika i orhanizatsiia upravlinnia<\/em> Retrieved from; http:\/\/nbuv.gov.ua\/UJRN\/eiou_2014_3-4_47 [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  10. Perelik hrantiv, konkursiv ta stypendii Ukrainy (2019). Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.science-community.org\/uk\/grants\/by-country\/Ukraine [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  11. Savishchenko, V. (2016). Investments in the system of education and science of Ukraine: problems of theory and practice, Natsional’nyj iurydychnyj zhurnal: teoriia ta praktyka<\/em>, 12, 62-67 [\u0406n Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  12. Saliga, S. (2016). Determining the needs of higher education in investment resources. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid. (2nd ed.), 7-9 [\u0406n Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  13. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Statistical collection “Higher education in Ukraine”, Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua\/druk\/publicat\/kat_u\/publosvita_u.htm<\/li>\n
  14. Tarasenko, I. O. & Nefedova, T. M. (2014). Problems of financing higher education in Ukraine in the context of ensuring competitiveness.<\/em> Visnyk Visnyk Kyivs’koho natsional’noho universytetu tekhnolohij ta dyzajnu<\/em> (2rd ed.), 177-185 [\u0406n Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  15. Bogolib, T. (2015). Financial support of the education sector in Ukraine: existing problems and prospects for their solution. Ekonomist, 8, 1-6<\/em> [In Ukraine].<\/li>\n
  16. Cherniavska, O. V. & Sokolova, A. M. (2015). Fandrajzynh<\/em>, \u00abAlerta\u00bb Publ., Kyiv: Alerta 272 p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Received:<\/strong> 26 May 2020<\/p>\n

    \"mordan.pdf\"<\/div>
    mordan.pdf<\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>
    <\/div>
    Size: <\/span>0.59 Mb<\/span><\/div>
    Download Now!<\/a><\/span>336<\/span> Downloads<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \n

    How to quote this article?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    Mordan, Ye., Sayko, A. & Temchenko, A. (2020). Investment in Education: Features, Trends and Problems. Modern Economics<\/em>, 21(2020), 141-148. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V21(2020)-22.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<< Back to contents<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n

    <\/div>\n

    <\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: I21, I22, I28, I29 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V21(2020)-22 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text] Mordan Yevheniya, PhD in Economics, senior lecturer at the Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3942-1262 e-mail: y.mordan@uabs.sumdu.edu.ua Sayko Anastasia, student, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4964-4184 e-mail: nastasiasay@gmail.com Temchenko Alexander, student, Sumy State University, Sumy,
    Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[134],"tags":[133],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13866"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}