{"id":15130,"date":"2021-05-20T14:00:11","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T11:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=15130"},"modified":"2021-05-20T16:10:17","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T13:10:17","slug":"conceptual-bases-of-the-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/conceptual-bases-of-the-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Movchaniuk A. Conceptual Bases of the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Agricultural Business in the Conditions of Land Reform Implementation"},"content":{"rendered":"

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JEL Classification<\/strong>: Q10, Q12, Q15<\/i>
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		DOI<\/b>: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V26(2021)-15<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Movchaniuk Anastasiia<\/b>, PhD (Economics), Associate professor of the Department of Public Management and Administration, Uman National University of Horticulture, Uman, Ukraine<\/span><\/p>\n

ORCID ID:<\/strong> 0000-0002-1536-3408<\/a>
\ne-mail:<\/strong> anastasiyamov@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Conceptual Bases of the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Agricultural Business in the Conditions of Land Reform Implementation<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Abstract. Introduction<\/b>. The structural land relations restructuring in the countryside, which in the process of land reform and collective agricultural enterprises reform during the 90s of the 20th century, was the spur for the formation and development of lease land relations in agricultural production. Despite the world\u2019s highest level of land resources involvement in economic circulation, high soil fertility, diversity of land and resource potential, it was not possible during the Ukraine\u2019s independence period to realize the main task of land reform, that is the transfer of land in possession of effective landowners and transforming these lands into a key determinant of economic growth.<\/span><\/p>\n

Purpose<\/b>. The purpose of the article is to analyze the formation and development of organizational and legal forms of management in agricultural production in the context of land reform in Ukraine.<\/span><\/p>\n

Results.<\/b> Land resources play a leading role in Ukraine\u2019s economy as they are a working tool for the production programs implementation for the formation of food and raw materials for the processing industry. At the same time, the incompleteness of agrarian reform, limited market operations with agricultural land, lack of a consistent state policy on land use, disposal and ownership impedes investment into the agricultural sector, causing negative socio-economic consequences of the rural economy. Ukraine\u2019s desire to restructure land relations in agriculture and to develop them in accordance with world standards, objectively led to the formation of an adequate system of land relations, primarily focused on the formation of a full-time land owner like of small and medium-sized agricultural business.<\/span><\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/b>. The study of land relations development in Ukraine substantiates that the economy agricultural sector reform involves the transformation of land relations to a market type, the final stage of which should be the formation of the agricultural land market and the provision of the right to dispose of these lands to land owners. The results of the conducted studies showed that the objective need to significantly improve the state mechanism of support for small and medium enterprises in agribusiness, given, first of all, its actual absence and less competitiveness of this group of enterprises compared to large agricultural holdings.<\/span><\/p>\n

Keywords<\/b>: agricultural business; agrarian sector of economy; agrarian reform; land reform; resources.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bezugla, L. S. (2018). State support of small and medium business through organizational and marketing activities. <\/span>Efektyvna ekonomika<\/span><\/i>, 8, 238-245 [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2001). Land Code of Ukraine (Act No. 2768-III, October 25). Retrieved from <\/span>https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2768-14<\/span> [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Ilchuk, M. M.(2002). <\/span>Osnovy pidpryjemnycjkoji dijaljnosti ta aghrobiznesu.<\/span><\/i> Kyiv: Higher Education [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Movchaniuk, A. V. (2019). State regulation of landed relations in the conditions of agrarian reforms of Ukraine. <\/span>Balkansko nauchno obrazovanye,<\/span><\/i> 5, 87-90 [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2021). Official web-site. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Decree of the President of Ukraine. (1995). On the order of lands partition transferred to collective ownership of agricultural enterprises and organizations. (Decree No. 720\/95, August\u00a08). <\/span>Retrieved from <\/span>https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/720\/95<\/span> [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. Decree of the President of Ukraine. (1999). On immediate measures to accelerate the reform of the economy agrarian sector (Decree No. 1529, February 2). <\/span>Retrieved from <\/span>https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1529\/99 [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2018). On approval of the Procedure for the use of funds provided in the state budget to support the livestock industry (Decree No. 107, February 7). Retrieved from https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/107 [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Redina, N.I. (2008). <\/span>Stanovlennja i rozvytok malogho biznesu v reghioni.<\/span><\/i> Dnepropetrovsk: DSFA [in Ukrainian].<\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Ruchkina, G. (2017). Small and medium enterprises in regional development and innovations. Journal of International Studies<\/i>, 10(4), 259-271.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Received: <\/strong>17\u00a0<\/span>March 2021<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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    Movchaniuk A. (2021). Conceptual Bases of the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Agricultural Business in the Conditions of Land Reform Implementation. Modern Economics<\/em>, 26(2021), 103-109. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V26(2021)-15.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: Q10, Q12, Q15 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V26(2021)-15 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text] Movchaniuk Anastasiia, PhD (Economics), Associate professor of the Department of Public Management and Administration, Uman National University of Horticulture, Uman, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1536-3408 e-mail: anastasiyamov@gmail.com   Conceptual Bases of the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Agricultural Business in the Conditions of Land Reform Implementation  
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