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{"id":20277,"date":"2025-06-01T11:22:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T08:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=20277"},"modified":"2025-06-03T11:51:29","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T08:51:29","slug":"operational-efficiency-and-strategic-resource","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/operational-efficiency-and-strategic-resource\/","title":{"rendered":"Kushniruk V., Ivanenko T., Prosolov O. Operational efficiency and strategic resource management of agricultural enterprises in the Mykolaiv region"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
JEL Classification:<\/strong> M11; Q12; Q15; L25.<\/td>\nDOI<\/b>: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V50(2025)-14<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Kushniruk Victor,<\/strong> PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hotel and Restaurant Business and Business Organization, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID:<\/strong> 0000-0002-4368-8912<\/span><\/a>
\ne-mail: <\/strong>kushnirukvs@mnau.edu.ua<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Ivanenko Tetiana,<\/strong> PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hotel and Restaurant Business and Business Organization, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID:<\/strong> 0000-0003-0518-2563<\/span><\/a>
\ne-mail: <\/strong>Ivanenkoty@mnau.edu.ua<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Prosolov Oleksandr,<\/strong> Bachelor Student of Management Faculty, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n

ORCID ID:<\/strong> 0009-0000-6539-8943<\/span><\/a>
\ne-mail: <\/strong>alexandrprosolov@gmail.com<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Operational efficiency and strategic resource management of agricultural enterprises in the Mykolaiv region<\/h2>\n

Abstract. Introduction<\/i><\/b>. This article explores the theoretical and methodological principles for assessing the operational efficiency of agricultural enterprises, outlining key strategies for managing their resources effectively. It uses the example of agricultural producers in the Mykolaiv Oblast to illustrate these principles. By analyzing the dynamics of key performance indicators from 2015 to 2024, the main issues related to the use of material and technical resources, land and labour have been identified. A set of comprehensive measures is proposed to enhance operational efficiency, including improving management systems, adopting modern agricultural technologies and integrating digital tools. Strategic approaches to developing the agricultural sector are defined, taking into account market challenges and climate change. These findings could be useful for the practical management and strategic planning of the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Purpose<\/i><\/b>. This study aims to evaluate the current level of operational efficiency among agricultural enterprises in Mykolaiv Oblast and to propose strategic approaches to resource management that could enhance it. To accomplish this objective, the authors propose the following tasks: to refine the theoretical framework of the concepts \u201coperational efficiency\u201d and \u201cstrategic resource management\u201d; to analyze the utilization of key resource types by regional agricultural enterprises; and to develop practical recommendations for improving resource governance in the agricultural sector.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Results<\/i><\/b>. The authors have identified the key challenges in the use of material and technical resources, land and labour in the agricultural sector of the Mykolaiv Oblast, developed a comprehensive approach to enhancing the operational efficiency of domestic agricultural enterprises and outlined potential strategic directions for their development.
\n<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/i><\/b>. The authors have demonstrated that the operational efficiency of agricultural enterprises in the Mykolaiv Oblast directly depends on the quality of resource management, including labour, land, technical, financial and informational resources. Despite some growth in yield and labour productivity, these indicators remain below the national average due to outdated machinery, climatic risks and limited access to innovations. Improving efficiency requires strategic resource management, the implementation of digital technologies, and attracting investment.
\n<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Keywords<\/b>: operational efficiency; agricultural enterprises; strategic management; resources; productivity; profitability; Mykolaiv region; land use; agricultural technologies; modernization of equipment.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

References<\/b>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pokynchereda, V. V., & Timchenko, O. L. (2023). Analysis of investment support for the development of agricultural production in Ukraine. <\/span>Investments: Practice and Experience<\/span><\/i>, 20, 71-78. <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32702\/2306-6814.2023.20.71<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Bilenko, K. S. (2023). Economic justification of directions for improving the efficiency of enterprise operational activity: bachelor’s thesis for the degree in the educational and professional program \u201cBusiness Enterprise Economics\u201d of specialty 051 \u201cEconomics\u201d [National Technical University of Ukraine \u201cIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute\u201d]. Scientific supervisor V.\u00a0P.\u00a0Martynenko. Kyiv. https:\/\/ela.kpi.ua\/handle\/123456789\/60578.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Dziamulych, M., Rogach, S., Shulha, O., Stupen, N., Tendyuk, A., Stryzheus, L., & Bilochenko, A. (2023). Management of production resources of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine: A case study of Volyn region. <\/span>Scientific Papers. Series: Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development<\/span><\/i>, 23(1), 179-188. <\/span>https:\/\/managementjournal.usamv.ro\/pdf\/vol.23_1\/Art22.pdf<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. The Strategy Story \u2013 Simplifying Business Strategies. (n.d.). <\/span>What is strategic resource management?<\/span><\/i> https:\/\/surl.lu\/lknkhq<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Dibirov, A., & Dibirova, K. (2021, June 7-9). <\/span>Prospects and Problems of Digitalization of the Agricultural Economy<\/span><\/i>. [Conference presentation abstract]. Agriculture Digitalization and Organic Production. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, ADOP 2021, St. Petersburg, Russia, <\/span>https:\/\/surli.cc\/iszyip<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Vernera, I. Ye. (Ed.). (2024). <\/span>Statystychnyj shchorichnyk Ukrainy za 2023 rik<\/span><\/i>. Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy. <\/span>https:\/\/ukrstat.gov.ua\/druk\/publicat\/kat_u\/2023\/zb\/11\/year_23_u.pdf<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. Main Department of Statistics in Mykolaiv Region. (2025). <\/span>Official website<\/span><\/i>. <\/span>https:\/\/www.mk.ukrstat.gov.ua<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Maliy, O. H., & Syzykova, N. V. (2023). Attraction of bank loans for the formation of financial resources of agricultural enterprises. <\/span>Creative Space<\/span><\/i>, 12, 50-52. <\/span>https:\/\/repo.btu.kharkov.ua\/bitstream\/123456789\/32727\/1\/Maliy_BANKivs_ki_kredyty.pdf<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Mihus, I. (2023). Strategic human resource management of enterprises based on digital competencies. <\/span>Scholarly Notes of the \u201cKROK\u201d University<\/span><\/i>, 2(70), 131-138. <\/span>https:\/\/surli.cc\/swnjbb<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Kaliuzhna, Yu., Pysarenko, D., & Nesterenko, S. (2018). Strategic management of labor resources of agricultural enterprises on the basis of marketing. <\/span>Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal<\/span><\/i>, 4(2), 55-68. <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.51599\/are.2018.04.02.04<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  11. Kushniruk, V., Kramarchuk, M., & Zozulia, O. (2024). The impact of labor resource management on the efficiency of operational management. <\/span>Economics and Society<\/span><\/i>, 60. <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32782\/2524-0072\/2024-60-33<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  12. Kushniruk, V., & Syrtseva, S. (2021). Use of land resources in agriculture of Ukraine and their potential during the functioning of land market opening. <\/span>Modern Economics<\/span><\/i>, 28(1), 125-133. <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.v28(2021)-8<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Received:<\/strong> 1 May\u00a02025<\/span><\/p>\n

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    Kushniruk V., Ivanenko T., Prosolov O. (2025). Operational efficiency and strategic resource management of agricultural enterprises in the Mykolaiv region. Modern Economics, 50(2025), 103-111. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V50(2025)-14.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: M11; Q12; Q15; L25. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V50(2025)-14 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Kushniruk Victor, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hotel and Restaurant Business and Business Organization, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4368-8912 e-mail: kushnirukvs@mnau.edu.ua Ivanenko Tetiana, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hotel and
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