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{"id":20495,"date":"2025-07-30T14:41:17","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T11:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=20495"},"modified":"2025-07-30T14:41:17","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T11:41:17","slug":"features-of-labor-relations-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/features-of-labor-relations-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Kurepin V., Sukhorukova A. Features of Labor Relations in the agricultural Sector: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: auto; border: solid 1px white!important;\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: solid 1px white!important;\"><strong>JEL Classification:<\/strong> M 11.<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; border: solid 1px white!important;\"><b>DOI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V51(2025)-16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V51(2025)-16<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<strong>Kurepin Viacheslav,<\/strong> Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Vocational Training Methodology, Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p><strong>ORCID ID:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4383-6177\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0000-0003-4383-6177<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>e-mail:<\/strong> <a href=\"mailto:kypins@ukr.net\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kypins@ukr.net<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Anna Sukhorukova,<\/strong> Candidate of Sciences in Public Administration, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Marketing, Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p><strong>ORCID ID:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6170-4955\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0000-0002-6170-4955<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>e-mail:<\/strong> <a href=\"mailto:a.l.sukhorukova83@gmail.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a.l.sukhorukova83@gmail.com<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Features of Labor Relations in the agricultural Sector: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives<\/h2>\n<p><b><i>Abstract. Introduction<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agriculture is one of the key sectors of Ukraine&#8217;s national economy. It creates jobs in rural areas, ensures the country&#8217;s food security, and contributes significantly to the gross domestic product. However, labor relations in the agricultural sector have specific conditions determined by natural, climatic, and socioeconomic features. This article examines the specifics of the emergence, content, and implementation of labor relations in agriculture. It analyzes the features of the formation and implementation of labor relations in rural areas. The focus is on the specifics of labor regulation, official employment, and the social protection of employees in the agricultural sector, particularly in the context of seasonality and temporary employment. The article also discusses the specifics of concluding and fulfilling employment contracts in rural areas. Current Ukrainian labor legislation was analyzed, and the main problems with its application in the agricultural sector were identified. Considerable attention is given to analyzing legal gaps and problems with implementing labor rights in agriculture. Proposals are made to improve the regulation of labor relations in agriculture, considering the socio-economic conditions of the industry&#8217;s development. This study aims to provide a comprehensive theoretical and practical analysis of labor relations in agriculture, identifying their characteristics, legal support issues, and ways to enhance regulation while considering the needs of contemporary agricultural production.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Purpose.<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The study aims to conduct a comprehensive theoretical and practical analysis of labor relations in agriculture, identify their characteristics, and pinpoint current issues in labor regulation. The study also seeks to develop proposals to improve these issues in the context of modern socioeconomic transformations in agricultural production.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Conclusions.<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The theoretical and practical analysis revealed that labor relations in Ukrainian agriculture have several specific features. Seasonality of labor, a significant proportion of informal employment, low social protection for workers, limited infrastructure, and limited educational opportunities are the most notable features. An analysis of current legislation revealed legal mechanisms for formalizing labor relations; however, their practical implementation remains insufficient. Issues of particular relevance include ensuring the rights of seasonal and temporary workers, improving control over compliance with labor legislation, and creating conditions for legal employment.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Key words:<\/b> labor; labor relations; agriculture; seasonal work; employment contract; employment; legal regulation; agricultural sector; social protection.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>References<\/b>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kovalenko, D., Petrychuk, S., Kushniruk, V., Banyeva, I., &amp; Meish, A. (2023).\u00a0Financial aspects of maintaining business activities in the face of unexpected changes. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Economic Affairs, 68<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1), 17\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46852\/0424-2513.1s.2023.3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Shebanina, O., Golubeva, O., Burkovska, A., &amp; Radzevi\u010dius, G. (2018). The investment in the meat sector in the context of food security in Ukraine. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, 40<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(3), 393\u2013402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15544\/mts.2018.37.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kurepin, V., &amp; Lymar, O. (2024). Assessment of the state of personnel safety of agricultural enterprises with the help of relevant performance indicators. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern Economics, 43<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1), 41\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.v43(2024)-06.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kuznetsova, V. A. (2024, September 30). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern approaches, strategy and tactics to risk management in enterprises<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [Conference presentation abstract]. OSHAgro \u2013 2024: 3rd International Scientific-Practical Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine. https:\/\/dspace.mnau.edu.ua\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/18903.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Labor Code of Ukraine: Code of Ukraine No. 322-VIII of December 10, 1971 (as of May 2, 2025). https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/322-08#Text.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> On Remuneration of Labor: Law of Ukraine No. 108\/95-VR of March 24, 1995 (as of August 24, 2024). https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/108\/95-\u0432\u0440#Text.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivanenko, V. S., &amp; Kurepin, V. M. (2023, October 3). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Approximation of national legislation to international labor safety standards<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [Conference presentation abstract]. OSHAgro \u2013 2023: 3rd International Scientific-Practical Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine. https:\/\/dspace.mnau.edu.ua\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/15934.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ivanenko, V. S. (2024, December 10). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creating modern and effective protection systems for vulnerable working groups <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[Conference presentation abstract]. Scientific-Practical Round Table: Protection of Human Rights in Ukraine \u2013 Current State and Prospects for Improvement, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.\u00a0https:\/\/dspace.mnau.edu.ua\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/20213.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Shebanina, O., Burkovska, A., Lunkina, T., &amp; Burkovska, A. (2023). Global aspects of food security in the world: economic dimensions. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern Economics, 38<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2023), 178\u2013185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V38(2023)-27.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Husenko, A., &amp; Husenko, V. (2025, February 18). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The role of blockchain technologies in combating corruption in public service<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [Conference presentation abstract]. All-Ukrainian Scientific-Practical Conference: Public Administration in Ukraine \u2013 Historical Experience and Prospects for Development, Kyiv, Ukraine. https:\/\/dspace.mnau.edu.ua\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/21039.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kurepin, V. M., &amp; Ivanenko, V. S. (2024). Application of digital technologies in agriculture to achieve sustainable development goals. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern Economics, 47<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2024), 62\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V47(2024)-09.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> On the Public Health System: Law of Ukraine No. 2573-IX of September 6, 2022 (as of December 18, 2024). https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2573-20#Text.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sokoluk-Orel, D. A. (2024, December 10). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protection of the rights of socially vulnerable citizens: Eradication of child labor<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [Conference presentation abstract]. Scientific-Practical Round Table: Protection of Human Rights in Ukraine \u2013 Current State and Prospects for Improvement, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine. https:\/\/dspace.mnau.edu.ua\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/20212.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kurepin, V. M., &amp; Ivanenko, V. S. (2024). Application of digital technologies in agriculture to achieve sustainable development goals. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern Economics, 47<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2024), 62\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V47(2024)-09.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Potryvaieva, N., &amp; Palieiev, A. (2023). Accounting outsourcing as a modern effective tool of enterprise management. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ukrainian Black Sea Region Agrarian Science, 27<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(3), 18\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56407\/bs.agrarian\/3.2023.18.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Progoniuk, L., &amp; Husenko, A. (2022). Main directions for improving public administration mechanisms in Ukraine. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 9<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(8), 41\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21833\/ijaas.2022.08.005. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Received: <\/strong>06\u00a0June <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2025<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"sdm_download_item \"><div class=\"sdm_download_item_top\"><div class=\"sdm_download_thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sdm_download_thumbnail_image\" src=\"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/pdf.jpg\" alt = \"kurepin.pdf\" \/><\/div><div class=\"sdm_download_title\">kurepin.pdf<\/div><\/div><div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div><div class=\"sdm_download_description\"><\/div><div class=\"sdm_download_size\"><span class=\"sdm_download_size_label\">Size: <\/span><span class=\"sdm_download_size_value\">1,31<\/span><\/div><div class=\"sdm_download_link\"><span class=\"sdm_download_button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/?sdm_process_download=1&download_id=20422\" class=\"sdm_download blue\" title=\"kurepin.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Download Now!<\/a><\/span><span class=\"sdm_download_item_count\"><span class=\"sdm_item_count_number\">318<\/span><span class=\"sdm_item_count_string\"> Downloads<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sdm_clear_float\"><\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: auto;\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #1abc9c; text-transform: uppercase;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: white; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0; padding: 13.5px;\">How to quote this article?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kurepin V., Sukhorukova A. (2025). Features of Labor Relations in the agricultural Sector: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives. Modern Economics, 51(2025), 130-136. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V51(2025)-16.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657628632157{margin-top: 10px !important;}&#8221;]<a href=\"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/issue-47-2024\/\">&lt;&lt; \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0443<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] JEL Classification: M 11. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31521\/modecon.V51(2025)-16 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Kurepin Viacheslav, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Vocational Training Methodology, Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4383-6177 e-mail: kypins@ukr.net Anna Sukhorukova, Candidate of Sciences in Public Administration, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Marketing, Mykolaiv National Agrarian<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/features-of-labor-relations-in\/\" class=\"more\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":13475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[235],"tags":[236],"class_list":["post-20495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-51-2025","tag-51-2025"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modecon.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}