JEL Classification: C89 |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.V43(2024)-08 |
Mazur Vitalii, PhD in Public Administration, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Accounting and Taxation, Vinnytsia Education and Research Institute of Economics of West Ukrainian National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8133-7355
e-mail: v.g.mazur@wunu.edu.ua
Kukel Halyna, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of Management, Marketing and Economics, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7699-5997
e-mail: galskuk@gmail.com
Roleders Viktoriia, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Vinnytsia Education and Research Institute of Economics of West Ukrainian National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6653-6583
e-mail: nagaichukviktoriia@gmail.com
Basic Measures to Ensure the Development of Open Data Infrastructure
Abstract. Introduction. This article is devoted to the analysis of trends in the development of open data infrastructure, the identification of shortcomings and advantages of the implementation of open data policy. The article examines the current state of public access to public information through the prism of the analysis of the existing legislative framework of Ukraine and the implementation of the open data policy.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to identify the most pressing problems of the modern stage of open data implementation and ways to solve them.
The subject of research is open data infrastructure. Analysis of the situation with project incubators based on open and big data is necessary to popularize the data and encourage others to research it. The main tasks and the action plan for ensuring the development of open data are outlined, which allows to structure and systematize the work of the executive power body, local self-government. The main functions of the public authority and the advantages of publishing public information in the form of open data for free use are determined. Quantitative composition of managers of information in the format of open data by organizational and legal form is highlighted.
Results. The article examines the composition and problems of national participants of the open data system and defines the prospects and priorities of their development and interaction. The authors come to the conclusion that the solution of the problem of regulation by the public administrations of relations between managers of open data and their consumers involves the implementation by public administrations at the regional level of a policy of full openness. The work examines managers involved in the publication of information on competitions. Characteristic features of the introduction of open data in Ukraine were determined and approaches to improve the efficiency of this process were formed.
Conclusions. The obtained results can be used for further prospective studies of the mechanisms of public authority regulation of relations between managers of open data and their consumers.
Keywords: open data; big data; public information; managers of information
References:
- Fedorov, M. (2022, December 26). Open data now and its role in the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. Economic truth. https://www.epravda.com.ua/columns/2022/12/26/695423/.
- Ghazin, A. (2015). Open data ecosystem in Ukraine: recommendations for policy implementation. Data Journalism Agency. http://texty.org.ua/pdf/open_data_policy.pdf.
- Dzhygha, T. V. (2018). Evolution of the idea of open government. European cultural and historical values: retrospective and perspective, 159-1
- Tkach, I. V. (2017). Foreign experience of compliance with the principles of transparency and openness in the activities of bodies public authority. Scientific works of the Black Sea State University named after Peter Mohyla complex Kyiv-Mohyla Academy. Series: Public administration, 293, 44-
- Tverdokhlib, O. S. (2017). Methodology and practice of implementing the concept of open data in public administration bodies of Ukraine. Public administration: theory and practice, 2 (18).
- Pozniakovska, N. & Miklukha, O. (2023). Analysis of the open data ecosystem maturity and the civil society development. Economy and society, 52. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-52-8.
- James, L. (2013, October 3). Defining Open Data. Open Knowledge Foundation. https://blog.okfn.org/2013/10/03/defining-open-data.
- Publications Office of the European Union (2023). Open Data Maturity Report, https://data.europa.eu/sites/default/files/odm2023_report.pdf.
- Opendatabot. URL: https://cdn.regulation.gov.ua/f6/aa/ac/e6/ regulation.gov.ua_GB%20Open%20data%20UA%20upd%20(2).pdf.
- Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2015). On the approval of the Regulation on datasets to be made public in the form of open data. 835-15-п. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/835-2015-%D0%BF#Text.
Received: 21 February 2024
How to quote this article? |
Mazur V., Kukel H., Roleders V. (2024). Basic Measures to Ensure the Development of Open Data Infrastructure. Modern Economics, 43(2024), 57-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.V43(2024)-08. |