Kurepin Viacheslav, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Vocational Training Methodology Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4383-6177
e-mail: kypins@ukr.net

Dmytro Marchenko, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Tractors and Agricultural Machinery, Operation and Technical Service Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0808-2923
e-mail: marchenkodd@mnau.edu.ua

Modern technologies for protecting the environment from exposure solar power plants

Abstract. Introduction. In this article, we will consider modern technologies for protecting the environment from the effects of solar power plants. We will also consider measures that can ensure the support and development of this industry, which will ensure environmental sustainability and economic benefit for the country. The article examines the impact of solar energy on the environment and presents modern technologies that allow reducing its negative impact. The disposal of old elements of solar panels, the restoration of land, the use of green technologies in the construction and operation of power plants, monitoring and regulation of emissions of harmful substances are highlighted. The latest research and publications in this field are analyzed. The significance of the promotion of relevant state programs in the development of solar energy is highlighted. It was established that in order to ensure environmental safety, it is necessary to take into account the impact of solar power plants on the environment, in particular on water resources, soils, animal and plant life. The disposal of old elements of solar panels, the restoration of land, the use of green technologies in the construction and operation of power plants, monitoring and regulation of emissions of harmful substances are highlighted. The significance of the promotion of relevant state programs in the development of solar energy is highlighted. The article ends with conclusions about the importance of applying measures to protect the environment from the impact of solar energy to ensure sustainable development and prospects for further development.

Purpose. Environmental protection and the fight against climate change have become urgent problems in the modern world. One important way to solve these problems is to reduce the use of fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy sources such as solar energy.

Conclusions. There are technologies that allow reducing the impact on natural ecosystems. For example, solar power plants can be installed on contaminated sites or wetlands that are not suitable for agricultural use. In addition, you can use green construction technologies, which involve the use of materials and technologies that do not harm the environment. Other technologies that allow reducing the impact of solar power plants on the environment include the use of special control and monitoring systems that allow monitoring the emissions of pollutants and the efficiency of solar power plants. Analysis of these systems will allow timely detection of possible problems and their timely resolution.

Keywords: solar panel, renewable energy, energy systems, biodiversity conservation, climate change.

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