JEL Classification: F01; F15. |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.V33(2022)-02 |
Mariia Varlamova, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7111-1136
e-mail: m.varlamova@donnu.edu.ua
Alina Laduba, applicant for higher education, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1485-0367
e-mail: laduba.a@donnu.edu.ua
Alina Zavydovska, applicant for higher education, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3617-6839
e-mail: zavydovska.a@donnu.edu.ua
Peculiarities of ASEAN Countries’ Development and Prospects of Cooperation with Ukraine
Abstract. Introduction. Regional economic associations play an important role in the modern system of economic and political relations. One of them is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, which aims to strengthen stable and peaceful relations in Southeast Asia and support the socio-economic development of member countries.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to analyze the development of ASEAN and identify the main promising areas of cooperation between ASEAN and Ukraine.
Results. The article considers the main socio-economic indicators of the ASEAN countries in 2020, identifies the most important structural changes in exports and imports of the Association and their trade balance. The importance of intragroup exports and imports in 2010-2020 is analyzed. The geographical and commodity structure of trade is studied. Structural changes in export-import operations between ASEAN countries and Ukraine are considered. It was found that Ukraine provides ASEAN countries, to the greatest extent, with basic necessities, namely grain or cereals. Based on the obtained results, the forecast of the Association’s trade volumes with Ukraine is built and the main prospects are highlighted.
Conclusions. It is determined that in relations with ASEAN all three components are equally important for Ukraine: political, trade and economic and humanitarian. Therefore, the issues of joint counteraction to terrorism, cooperation in the field of cyber security, prevention of accidental collisions in the air and at sea should be actively considered. The priority in the economic sphere should be the export of agricultural products in the context of food security in Southeast Asia, cooperation in the fields of mechanical engineering, military-technical sphere, investment attraction. The Strategic Plan may consider the feasibility of establishing an FTA between Ukraine and ASEAN.
Keywords: ASEAN; trade and economic relations; GDP; Ukraine; integration associations.
References:
- Gerasymchuk, V. H. Economic integration of ASEAN countries: achievements, problems, prospects. Economic Bulletin of NTUU «Kyiv Polytechnic Institute». 2018. № 15. URL: http://ev.fmm.kpi.ua/article/view/136673. doi: https://doi.org/10.20535/2307-5651.15.2018.136673 [in English].
- Marushchak D. Yu. Directions for optimizing mutual cooperation between ASEAN countries and Ukraine in the conditions of world economy transformation. World Economy and International Economic Relations. 2016. № 9-1. С. 31-34 Retrieved from http://bses.in.ua/journals/2016/9-1-2016/8.pdf [in Ukrainian].
- ASEAN (2022). Official website. Retrieved from https://asean.org/ [in English].
- UNCTAD (2022). Official website. Retrieved from https://unctad.org/statistics [in English].
- Foreign Policy Portal (2022). Asian Strategy of Ukraine: International Organizations of the Asian Region ASEAN, Belt and Road Initiative, ASEM, APEC. Retrieved from http://fpp.com.ua/azijska-strategiya-ukrayiny-mizhnarodni-organizatsiyi-azijskogo-regionu-asean-initsiatyva-poyasu-i-shlyahu-asyem-ates/ [in Ukrainian].
- Rakhman, M. S. & Sokyrko, B. M. (2020). ASEAN countries in the focus of Ukraine’s priority markets. Problems of Economics, 3 (45), 25-33. doi: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2020-3-25-33 [in Ukrainian].
- Government portal (2022). Dmytro Kuleba opened the first ASEAN Research Center in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/dmitro-kuleba-vidkriv-pershij-v-ukrayini-centr-doslidzhen-krayin-asean [in Ukrainian].
- Amporn Sangiamwibool, Kittipol Wisaeng (2021). ASEAN Economic Community and its impacts: Opportunities, challenges, and implications for higher education. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19 (3), 247-260. doi: 10.21511 / ppm.19 (3).2021.21 [in English].
- ASEAN Investment Report 2020 – 2021. Investing in Industry 4.0 Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat, September 2021. Retrieved from https://asean.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/AIR-2020-2021.pdf [in English].
- ASEAN Stats Data Portal (2022). Retrieved from https: // data. aseanstats.org/ [in English].
- 11. Made for minds. News and analytics (2022). Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/association-of-South-East-Asian-Asian/t-40115847 [in Ukrainian].
Received: 18 May 2022
How to quote this article? |
Varlamova M., Laduba A., Zavydovska A. (2022). Peculiarities of ASEAN countries development and prospects of cooperation with Ukraine. Modern Economics, 33(2022), 12-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.V33(2022)-02. |