JEL Classification: J14; H55; M13; O33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.V55(2026)-20 Kraus Nataliia, Dr. Sc. (Economics), Professor, Professor of the Department of Development and Spatial Planning of the Separate Structural Unit “Institute of Innovative Education of the Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture”, Kyiv, Ukraine ORCID: 0000-0001-8610-3980 e-mail: k2205n@ukr.net Kraus Kateryna, Cand. Sc. (Economics), Assosiate Professor, SeniorRead more







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